Summary
This PEST country analysis report on Romania provides a holistic view of the country, with insightful analysis of current and future issues, supplemented with relevant quantitative data to support trend analysis.
Synopsis
- Understand the political system in Romania through analysis of key figures in the country and governance indicators.
- Understand the economic situation in Romania through a balanced assessment of core macroeconomic issues.
- Understand customer demographics in Romania through analysis of income distribution and the rural-urban split, as well as healthcare and education.
- Understand the technological landscape in Romania through analysis of relevant laws and policies, as well as patents data.
Scope
- The political landscape section discusses the evolution of the political scenario in Romania, as well as the country's economic, social, foreign, and defense policies. The section also discusses the country's performance according to World Bank Governance Indicators.
- The economic landscape section outlines the evolution of Romania's economy, as well as the country's performance in terms of GDP growth, composition by sector (agriculture, industry, and services), fiscal situation, international investment position, monetary situation, credit disbursement, banking sector, and employment."
- The social landscape section analyzes the government's social welfare policies, as well as the country's performance in terms of healthcare, income distribution, and education.
- The technology landscape section examines advancements and policies in technology innovation, including developments in information technology, telecommunications, research and development (R&D) investments, digital infrastructure, and cybersecurity measures.
Reasons to Buy
- What is the outlook in Romania in terms of political stability, policies towards business, and the popularity of the government?
- How does Romania perform in terms of GDP growth, its fiscal situation, international investment position, monetary situation, and employment?
- How does Romania perform in terms of healthcare, income distribution, and education?
- How does Romania perform in terms of technology-intensive sectors like IT, life sciences, and R&D expenditure trends?
                     
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Table of Contents
Overview	
Catalyst	
Summary	
Key highlights
Key developments (July 2023 - June 2024)	
Key economic updates	
Real GDP growth rate	
Inflation and interest rate	
Industrial production	
Key Facts and Geographic Location	
Key facts	
Geographical location	
Political landscape	
Summary	
Evolution	
Structure and policies	
Key political figures	
Structure of government	
Legislature	
Key political parties	
Composition of parliament	
Key policies	
Economic and social	
Romania’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan	
Foreign and defense policies	
Performance	
Governance indicators	
Economic Landscape	
Summary	
Evolution	
Structure and policies	
Financial system	
Performance	
GDP composition by sector	
Agriculture	
Industry	
Services	
Fiscal situation	
Current account	
General government gross debt	
Foreign trade	
International investment position	
Key monetary indicators	
Consumer price index inflation	
Unemployment	
Social Landscape	
Summary	
Evolution	
Structure and policies	
Demographic composition	
Religious composition	
Education	
Healthcare	
Performance	
Healthcare	
Technological Landscape	
Summary	
Evolution	
Digital transition under Romania’s recovery and resilience plan	
5G implementation	
AI implementation	
Structure and policies	
Intellectual property	
Performance	
About MarketLine	
Contact Us
List of Tables
Table 1: Romania - Key facts, 2024
Table 2: Romania - Population by gender (as a percentage of total population), 2023
List of Figures
Figure 1: Key economic indicators trend	
Figure 2: Map of Romania, 2024	
Figure 3: Romania - Timeline of key political events	
Figure 4: Romania - Key political figures	
Figure 5: Distribution of seats in the Chamber of Deputies in Romania, December 2020	
Figure 6: Evolution of GDP (%), 2013-23	
Figure 7: Real GDP and GDP growth (constant prices), 2019-28f	
Figure 8: GDP by sector in Romania, 2023	
Figure 9: Romania - Agricultural output, 2019-24f	
Figure 10: Romania - Industrial output, 2019-24f	
Figure 11: Romania - Services output, 2019-24f	
Figure 12: Volume of export and import of goods and services growth (%), 2019-28f	
Figure 13: Consumer price index and CPI-based inflation, 2019-28f	
Figure 14: Unemployment rate, 2019-28f	
Figure 15: Religion in Romania, 2021	
Figure 16: Total healthcare expenditure, 2019-23	
Figure 17: Internet users in Romania, 2019-24f